Machine Learning

Cloud classification through machine learning and global horizontal irradiance data analysis

We present a low-cost, automated method for cloud classification using ground-based irradiance measurements and machine learning, achieving 88% accuracy with an XGBoost model. This approach simplifies cloud monitoring, offering an efficient solution for weather services worldwide.

Computer Aided Intracranial Aneurysm Treatment Based on 2D/3D Mapping, Virtual Deployment and Online Distal Marker Detection

This paper presents a computational tool for guiding intracranial aneurysm treatment by aligning preoperative simulation data with real-time X-Ray imaging, enabling more accurate flow diverter deployment. The method was validated on patient data, showing its potential to improve decision-making during procedures by visualizing the device's current and planned positions.

Anomaly guided segmentation: Introducing semantic context for lesion segmentation in retinal OCT using weak context supervision from anomaly detection

Incorporating weak anomaly labels into standard segmentation models improves lesion segmentation results without requiring extra manual labels, enhancing the potential of anomaly guided segmentation for retinal optical coherence tomography scans.

Semi-supervised learning with Noisy Students improves domain generalization in optic disc and cup segmentation in uncropped fundus images

The paper evaluates domain generalization strategies for optic disc and cup segmentation in fundus images, highlighting issues with existing methods when applied to uncropped images, and proposes a semi-supervised learning approach based on the Noisy Student framework to improve performance across diverse datasets.

Open Fundus Photograph Dataset with Pathologic Myopia Recognition and Anatomical Structure Annotation

This paper introduces PALM, an open fundus imaging dataset for pathological myopia recognition, featuring 1200 images with associated labels for pathologic myopia category and manual annotations of optic disc, fovea position, and lesions like patchy retinal atrophy and retinal detachment, aiding in automated diagnostic tools development.

GAMMA challenge: Glaucoma grAding from Multi-Modality imAges

The GAMMA Challenge addresses the need for multi-modality glaucoma grading, providing a dataset with both 2D fundus images and 3D OCT volumes, inviting algorithm development and evaluation, leading to practical insights for clinical diagnosis.

Learning normal asymmetry representations for homologous brain structures

The paper presents a novel method for learning normal asymmetry patterns in brain structures. It accurately characterizes normal asymmetries and detects pathological alterations without relying on diseased cases for training. The approach shows promise in improving the identification of neurodegenerative conditions..

NORHA: A NORmal Hippocampal Asymmetry deviation index based on one-class novelty detection and 3D shape features

NORHA is a novel index for quantifying hippocampal asymmetries in neurodegenerative conditions. It shows promise as a biomarker for detecting unilateral abnormalities, such as hippocampal sclerosis, and correlates positively with the functional cognitive test CDR-SB, indicating its potential in dementia diagnosis.

Postoperative vault prediction for phakic implantable collamer lens surgery: the LASSO formulae

We developed a new set of ICL sizing formulae based on LASSO regression, OCT measurements and ocular biometry data.

Machine learning for filtering out false positive grey matter atrophies in single subject voxel based morphometry: A simulation based study

We used SVMs to filter out false positive detections causes by single subject VBM when applied for discovering abnormalities in MRI scans.